Goa has a timeless charm.....Its uniqueness
lies in the fact that whilst creating a delicate
synthesis of various cultures, it has retained
its inherent soul.
Goa, certainly is a land of dreams and romance.....a
timeless world of gentle hospitable people and
unhurried activity.
Geographical
Details
Goa, a tiny emerald land of 3,702 Sq.Kms. on
the west coast of India, with its natural scenic
beauty, attractive beaches, churches and temples,
famous for Its architecture, feasts and festivals
and above all hospitable people with a rich
cultural milieu, has an ideal tourist profile.
Econced
on the slopes of the Western ghats (Sahyadri
ranges), Goa is bounded on the North by Sindhudurg
district of Maharashtra, on the East by Belgaum,
on the South by Karwar Districts of Karnataka,
and on the west by Arabian Sea.
Goa
– Climate
Goa has a moderate temperature showing negligible
variations in different seasons. May is the
hottest month while January and February are
the coldest. There is a prevalence of tropical
weather rest of the year. Southwest Monsoon
brings rain in Goa between June and September.
July is the month that receives maximum rainfall
while February gets least amount of rain.
Goa
- Best Season
Goa is a place for visiting any time of the
year. But the time Goa reveals itself best would
be the peak of monsoons from mid July to late
September and peak winters from November end
to mid February.
Goan
People
The people of Goa are very friendly and extremely
happy-go-lucky. They are fond of the good things
in life and are certainly not caught up in the
rat race. Siesta is an important part of life
in Goa with shops downing their shutters from
one to four the most Goans retiring for the
afternoon. Though the people of Goa are of different
faiths and from different cultural backgrounds,
they have come together to create the easygoing
Goan culture with its emphasis on good living.
Goan
Food
Food in Goa is a very serious matter and capitalizes
on the range of food products available here.
Goa boasts of many different cuisines - the
Konkan, the Portuguese and the Bahamani Nawabi
traditions. The fruits of the sea are used lavishly
in Goan food different types of fish, prawns,
mussels, oysters, crabs and many more.
Goa
in brief
Variously known as "Rome of the
East", "Tourist Paradise" and
"Pearl of the Orient", the state of
Goa is located on the western coast of India
in the coastal belt known as Konkan.
The
magnificent scenic beauty and the architectural
splendours of its temples, churches and old
houses have made Goa a firm favourite with travellers
around the world.
But
then, Goa is much more than just beaches and
sea. It has a soul which goes deep into unique
history, rich culture and some of the prettiest
natural scenery that India has to offer.
Much
of the real Goa is in its interiors, both inside
its buildings and in the hinterland away from
the coastal area.
Legends
from Hindu mythology credit Lord Parshuram,
an incarnation of Lord Vishnu with the creation
of Goa.
Over
the centuries various dynasties have ruled Goa.
Rashtrakutas, Kadambas, Silaharas, Chalukyas,
Bahamani Muslims and most famously the Portuguese
have been rulers of Goa.
Goa
was liberated by the Indian Army from Portuguese
colonisation on December 19, 1961 and became
an Union Territory along with the enclaves of
Daman and Diu. On May 30, 1987 Goa was conferred
statehood and became the 25th state of the Indian
Republic.
Having
been the meeting point of races, religions and
cultures of East and West over the centuries,
Goa has a multi-hued and distinctive lifestyle
quite different from the rest of India. Hindu
and Catholic communities make up almost the
entire population with minority representation
of Muslims and other religions.
All
the communities have mutual respect towards
one another and their secular outlook has given
Goa a long and an unbroken tradition of religious
harmony. The warm and tolerant nature of the
Goan people allows them to celebrate and enjoy
the festivals of various religions such as Ganesh
Chaturthi, Diwali, Christmas, Easter and Id
with equal enthusiasm.
The
state of Maharashtra borders Goa on the north,
the state of Karnataka on the south and east.
The vast expanse of the Arabian Sea on the west
forms the magnificent coastline for which Goa
is justly famous.
Terekhol
(Tiracol), Mandovi, Zuari, Chapora, Sal and
Talpona are the main rivers which weave their
way throughout the state forming the inland
waterways adding beauty and romance to the land
besides being used to transport Goa's main export
commodity of Iron and Manganese ore to Mormugao
Harbour. Along the way to the coast these waterways
form estuaries, creeks and bays breaking the
sandy, palm-fringed coastline behind which lie
the fishing villages among the coconut groves.
Panaji
(Panjim) is the state capital located on the
banks of the Mandovi river and Vasco, Margao,
Mapusa and Ponda are the other major towns.
Goa is serviced by an international/national
airport located at Dabolim near Vasco. An intra-state
and inter-state bus network also plays an important
role in getting locals and visitors alike in
and around Goa.
The
vast green expanse of the Sahyadri mountain
range ensures that Goa has an abundance of water.
The sea and rivers abound in seafood - prawns,
mackerels, sardines, crabs and lobsters are
the most popular with the locals and the visitors.
Along
with English which is widely spoken all over
Goa, Konkani and Marathi are the state languages.
The national language Hindi is also well understood
in most areas around the state.
Goan
cuisine is a blend of different influences the
Goans had to endure during the centuries. The
staple food in Goa is fish and rice, both among
the Hindus and the Catholics. Unlike the Christian
food the Hindu Goan food is not strongly influenced
by the Portuguese cuisine.
Since
the arrival of the Hippies in the sixties, Goa
has been a major destination on the itinerary
of international and domestic tourists.
The
tourist season in Goa begins in late September
and carries on through early March. The weather
in these months is usually dry and pleasantly
cool.
Then
the weather gets fairly hot around May and by
end of June, Goa receives the full blast of
the Indian monsoon with sudden downpours and
tropical thunderstorms. However it is also during
the monsoon that Goa is probably at its most
beautiful, with greenery sprouting all around.
Besides
the natural beauty, the fabulous beaches and
sunshine, travellers to Goa love the laid-back,
peaceful, warm and friendly nature of the Goan
people. After all, more than anywhere else on
planet earth, this is a place where people really
know how to relax.